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Command Name:

DBLSPACE

 

DBLSPACE

Detailed Command Description

Detailed Command Description

DBLSPACE
Compresses hard disk drives or floppy disks, and configures drives that were
compressed by using DoubleSpace.
Syntax
When you issue the DBLSPACE command by itself, the DoubleSpace program
starts. This program provides an easy-to-use, menu-oriented user interface
for setting up and working with compressed drives. For more information, see
the chapter "Making More Disk Space Available" in the MS-DOS 6 User's Guide.
For tips on using DoubleSpace, see DoubleSpace Tips .
If you add switches or parameters to the DBLSPACE command, MS-DOS carries
out the requested task without starting the DoubleSpace program. The command
syntax differs from task to task. You can use the DBLSPACE command to
perform the following tasks:
Compress a hard disk drive or floppy disk. For more information, see
DBLSPACE /COMPRESS .
Create a new compressed drive in the free space on an existing drive. For
more information, see DBLSPACE /CREATE .
Defragment a compressed drive. For more information, see
DBLSPACE /DEFRAGMENT .
Delete a compressed drive. For more information, see DBLSPACE /DELETE .
Format a compressed drive. For more information, see DBLSPACE /FORMAT .
Display information about a compressed drive. For more information, see
DBLSPACE /INFO .
Display a list of the drives on your computer. The list includes
compressed and uncompressed hard disk drives, floppy disk drives, and
other removable-media drives. It does not include network drives. For
more information, see DBLSPACE /LIST .
Mount a compressed volume file (CVF). When DoubleSpace mounts a CVF, it
assigns it a drive letter; you can then use the files that CVF contains.
For more information, see DBLSPACE /MOUNT .
Change the estimated compression ratio of a compressed drive. For more
information, see DBLSPACE /RATIO .
Change the size of a compressed drive. For more information, see
DBLSPACE /SIZE .
Uncompress a compressed drive. For more information, see
DBLSPACE /UNCOMPRESS .
Unmount a compressed drive. For more information, see
DBLSPACE /UNMOUNT .
Change the settings in your DBLSPACE.INI file. For more information, see
DBLSPACE.INI .
DBLSPACE--Notes
Fixing problems with drives compressed using DoubleSpace
Previous versions of DoubleSpace included the DoubleSpace Chkdsk command
(DBLSPACE /CHKDSK) for checking the validity of the specified compressed
drive.
DoubleSpace no longer provides a Chkdsk command. Instead, MS-DOS version 6.2
includes the new ScanDisk program, a full-featured disk analysis and repair
utility. ScanDisk can check and repair both uncompressed drives and
DoubleSpace drives. It can even check and repair unmounted DoubleSpace
compressed volume files. For more information, see ScanDisk .
Running the DBLSPACE command without switches or parameters
The first time you run the DBLSPACE command, it starts the DoubleSpace Setup
program. DoubleSpace Setup compresses your hard disk drive and loads
DBLSPACE.BIN into memory. DBLSPACE.BIN is the part of MS-DOS that provides
access to compressed drives.
Thereafter, when you run the DBLSPACE command without specifying any
switches or parameters, the DoubleSpace program starts. This program lists
your compressed drives and provides menu commands for working with them. You
can perform all DoubleSpace tasks either from within the DoubleSpace program
or from the MS-DOS command line.
DBLSPACE.BIN and DBLSPACE.SYS
DBLSPACE.BIN is the part of MS-DOS that provides access to your compressed
drives. When you start your computer, MS-DOS loads DBLSPACE.BIN along with
other operating system functions, before carrying out the commands in your
CONFIG.SYS and AUTOEXEC.BAT files. DBLSPACE.BIN initially loads in
conventional memory, since it loads before device drivers that provide
access to upper memory. Normally, if your hard drive has been compressed
using DoubleSpace, DBLSPACE.BIN is loaded even if you press F5 or F8. For
information about starting your computer without loading DBLSPACE.BIN, see
CONFIG.SYS commands .
The DBLSPACE.SYS device driver does not provide access to compressed drives;
it simply determines the final location of DBLSPACE.BIN in memory. When
loaded with a DEVICE command, the DBLSPACE.SYS device driver moves
DBLSPACE.BIN from the top to the bottom of conventional memory. When loaded
with a DEVICEHIGH command, DBLSPACE.SYS moves DBLSPACE.BIN from conventional
to upper memory, if available. Whenever possible, DBLSPACE.SYS moves a
portion of DBLSPACE.BIN into the HMA.
For more information, see the topic DBLSPACE.SYS .
How DoubleSpace assigns drive letters
When you install DoubleSpace, it creates a new drive and assigns a drive
letter to that drive. DoubleSpace skips the first four available drive
letters and assigns the next available drive letter to the new drive. For
example, if your computer has only drives A, B, and C, DoubleSpace skips
letters D, E, F, and G, and assigns drive letter H to the new drive.
When assigning letters to additional drives (for example, if you compress
another drive), DoubleSpace works backwards from the first drive letter it
assigned. In the example above, DoubleSpace would next assign the letter G.
DoubleSpace attempts to avoid drive-letter conflicts with drives created by
FDISK, RAMDrive, networks, or other installable device drivers that assign
drive letters. However, if a drive-letter conflict does occur, DoubleSpace
resolves the conflict by reassigning its drive letters.
Compressing a RAMDrive
To compress a RAMDrive, use the DBLSPACE /CREATE command. Although it is
possible to compress a RAMDrive by using the DBLSPACE /COMPRESS command, it
is not recommended. Due to the inherent volatility of a RAMDrive,
DoubleSpace's automatic recovery mechanisms cannot work on a RAMDrive.
If you compress your RAMDrive, make sure the DEVICE command for RAMDRIVE.SYS
appears in your CONFIG.SYS file before the DEVICE=DBLSPACE.SYS command.
Otherwise, the compressed RAMDrive will not be automatically mounted when
your computer starts.

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